A Smile and a Neutral Attitude: An Exploration of Body Image Discussions on Social Media and the Implementation of a Body Neutral Perspective

Abstract

This thesis examines the ways in which body image is discussed in online settings. There are three different communities discussed: body positivity, proED (pro-eating disorder), and body neutrality. Both body positivity and proED content are fairly popular online, and both have found significant support and followers on various social medias. In this thesis, I argue that both of these types of content cause significant harm to those who engage with them, primarily because both communities (though different in their approaches to body image) work to uphold the thin ideal. I then bring up the third type of content: body neutrality. Body neutrality has not been given the same academic attention as body positivity and proED content, likely due to its relative infancy. In this thesis, I propose body neutrality as a much healthier way to frame body image online because of its completely neutral stance on fat, thinness, and general body image. Though any work relating to social media is quickly out of date, I hope that this thesis provides an overview of body neutrality and how, in its current form, it provides a more balanced approach to online body image discussions.

Author Keywords: body image, body neutrality, body positivity, eating disorders, social media

    Item Description
    Type
    Contributors
    Creator (cre): van Vliet, Elizabeth
    Thesis advisor (ths): Epp, Michael
    Thesis advisor (ths): Synenko, Joshua
    Degree committee member (dgc): Epp, Michael
    Degree committee member (dgc): Synenko, Joshua
    Degree committee member (dgc): Pendleton-Jiménez, Karleen
    Degree committee member (dgc): Mitchell, Liam
    Degree granting institution (dgg): Trent University
    Date Issued
    2022
    Date (Unspecified)
    2022
    Place Published
    Peterborough, ON
    Language
    Extent
    216 pages
    Rights
    Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted.
    Subject (Topical)
    Local Identifier
    TC-OPET-11016
    Publisher
    Trent University
    Degree
    Master of Arts (M.A.): Cultural Studies